MSD 019: Unit 18 - SDG17–Partnerships for the Goals

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 UNIT 18: SDG 17 – PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE GOALS

18.0 Introduction

Achieving the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development requires the collective efforts of governments, civil society, the private sector, academia, and citizens. Sustainable Development Goal 17 (SDG 17) emphasizes the importance of revitalizing global partnerships to implement all the SDGs.

It focuses on finance, technology, capacity-building, trade, systemic issues, and multi-stakeholder partnerships. SDG 17 is not just a standalone goal, but a catalyst and enabler for all other goals.

18.1 Objectives

After studying this unit, learners will be able to:

·         Understand the importance of partnerships in achieving the SDGs.

·         Identify different types and forms of multi-stakeholder partnerships.

·         Analyze India’s progress and initiatives under SDG 17.

·         Recognize challenges and global trends in partnership-building.

·         Explore policy strategies for mobilizing resources and collaboration.

18.2 Partnership is a Crucial Mechanism

18.2.1 Multi-Stakeholder Partnership

Multi-stakeholder partnerships bring together:

·         Governments

·         Private sector

·         NGOs and civil society

·         Academia and research institutions

·         International organizations

These collaborations ensure resource mobilization, knowledge sharing, and policy coherence.

18.2.2 Partnering as an Essential Approach

Partnerships are not optional—they are essential tools in delivering global outcomes. No single actor can address complex, interlinked issues like climate change, poverty, education, or healthcare alone.

18.2.3 Range of Partnerships for SDGs

·         Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs)

·         South-South and Triangular Cooperation

·         Global Alliances (e.g., GAVI, UN-Water)

·         Grassroots collaborations

·         Digital knowledge-sharing networks

18.3 Partnership Accelerator

The Partnership Accelerator, established by the UN, aims to support effective partnerships for SDGs.

18.3.1 Objectives of the Partnership Accelerator

·         Increase awareness about the value of partnerships

·         Build capacity for effective collaboration

·         Promote partnering skills and tools

·         Encourage innovative partnership models

18.3.2 Role of The Partnering Initiative (TPI)

TPI works with the UN and other global actors to:

·         Strengthen the partnering ecosystem

·         Develop frameworks and guides for collaboration

·         Facilitate cross-sector cooperation

18.3.3 Partnering as the New Normal

In a globalized, interdependent world, “partnering” is no longer a choice—it’s a core way of working. Complex challenges require collaborative intelligence.

18.3.4 Business as a Key Development Actor

Businesses have emerged as important partners:

·         Mobilize resources and innovation

·         Build infrastructure and services

·         Drive sustainable growth

·         Promote responsible consumption and production

18.4 A Government Perspective on Fostering Partnership

Governments play a key role by:

·         Creating enabling policies

·         Encouraging local and global collaboration

·         Mobilizing domestic and international resources

·         Partnering with private and civil actors

·         Ensuring accountability and transparency

Examples include India’s “Act East Policy”, Digital India, and public-private partnerships in health and education sectors.

18.5 Targets and Indicators of SDG 17

SDG 17 includes 19 targets and 25 indicators, across 5 key areas:

Key Areas

Example Targets

Finance

Strengthen domestic resource mobilization, fulfill ODA commitments

Technology

Enhance cooperation on science, technology, and innovation

Capacity-Building

Build capacity in developing countries for national implementation

Trade

Promote fair trade systems, support exports from developing countries

Systemic Issues

Policy coherence, data availability, and multi-stakeholder partnerships

18.6 India and Sustainable Development Goal 17

India has undertaken a multi-pronged approach toward building strong SDG partnerships.

18.6.1 Domestic Resource Mobilization

·         Goods and Services Tax (GST)

·         Direct Benefit Transfers (DBT)

·         Financial inclusion (e.g., Jan Dhan Yojana)

18.6.2 Improving Public Expenditure Efficiency

·         Public Financial Management System (PFMS)

·         Outcome-based budgeting

·         e-Governance and digitization

18.6.3 Promoting Entrepreneurship and the Private Sector

·         Start-up India and Make in India

·         Credit guarantees for MSMEs

·         Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives

18.6.4 Strengthening South-South Cooperation

·         India’s Development Partnership Administration (DPA)

·         Indian Technical and Economic Cooperation (ITEC) Program

·         Lines of credit and humanitarian aid to neighboring countries

18.6.5 Coalition-Based Approach

India collaborates with:

·         BRICS

·         G-20

·         ISA (International Solar Alliance)

·         UN bodies and regional forums

18.6.6 Revisiting ODA Commitments and Performance

India has not only been a recipient, but also a donor country—engaging in capacity-building and technical assistance with global partners.

18.6.7 Improving Data, Monitoring, and Accountability

·         NITI Aayog’s SDG Dashboard

·         Annual SDG India Index

·         Data collaborations with international agencies and academic bodies

18.6.8 Challenges and Way Forward

·         Need for private capital mobilization

·         Addressing data gaps in monitoring

·         Expanding grassroots participation

·         Enhancing inter-departmental coordination

18.7 Global Scenario in Partnerships for Sustainable Development

Globally, efforts include:

·         UN’s Decade of Action (2020–2030) to accelerate progress

·         Initiatives like 2030 Connect for data and digital collaboration

·         UN’s Technology Facilitation Mechanism

·         Global Partnership for Effective Development Cooperation (GPEDC)

·         Voluntary National Reviews (VNRs) submitted by countries

However, challenges such as insufficient ODA, limited data, and unequal global partnerships still hinder progress.

18.8 Let’s Sum Up

SDG 17 is the backbone of the 2030 Agenda, aiming to bring together governments, businesses, civil society, and international bodies in meaningful collaboration. Partnerships drive innovation, funding, implementation, and accountability.

India has embraced a coalition-based, data-driven, and inclusive approach to realize SDG 17, though more needs to be done to ensure equity, finance, and interlinkages among all SDGs.

 

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